On March 3, 2025, the United States Department of Health and Human Services (“HHS”) issued a policy statement rescinding the Richardson Waiver, a policy in place since 1971 that required notice-and-comment rulemaking for regulations on public property, loans, grants, benefits, or contracts. Under the new framework, HHS and its
Healthcare
First Circuit Clarifies FCA Liability Standard for AKS Violations, Deepening Circuit Split
The First Circuit has issued its long-anticipated opinion in United States v. Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., clarifying the standard for establishing False Claims Act (“FCA”) liability based on Anti-Kickback Statute (“AKS”) violations. The First Circuit held that an AKS violation must be the “but-for” cause of a claim for it…
Spurred on by the Steward Health Care Bankruptcy, Massachusetts Adopts Bill Regulating Private Equity and REITs in Health Care, Continuing a National Trend
On January 8, 2025, Massachusetts Governor Maura Healey signed into law House Bill 5159 (the “Bill”). The Bill grants the state new regulatory powers to oversee and review health care transactions involving private equity firms, real estate investment trusts (“REITs”), and management services organizations (“MSOs…
No Surprises Here! Fifth Circuit Upholds QPA Calculations and Disclosure Requirements, but Sides with Providers on Payment Deadlines
The Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals has handed down a significant decision in response to a challenge from health care providers to the implementing regulations of the No Surprises Act (“NSA”). The Court upheld the Departments of Treasury, Labor, and Health and Human Services’ (the “Departments”) approach to certain key…
California Governor Vetoes Transaction Review Law, But Bill’s Rapid Advancement Underscores a Shifting Regulatory Landscape
This article was initially published as a Bulletin for the AHLA’s Physician Organizations Practice Group.
California Assembly Bill 3129[1] (“AB3129”), which targeted for regulatory review a variety of health care transactions involving “private equity groups” and “hedge funds,” was vetoed by Governor Gavin Newsom on September 28, 2024.[2]…
Relator, No More? Florida Federal Court Declares Qui Tam Provisions of False Claims Act Unconstitutional, with Potentially Broad Implications for Government Fraud Litigation
On September 30, 2024, the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Florida issued an order dismissing a qui tam case under the False Claims Act (“FCA”) and holding the relator provisions of the FCA to be unconstitutional.[1] In reaching this conclusion, the Court reasoned that the…
Post‑Chevron Spotlight: Disproportionate Share Hospital Payments Restored as Texas Hospitals Prevail in Challenge to HHS Exclusion Rule
In a victory for Texas health care providers, in Baylor All Saints Medical Center dba Baylor Scott & White All Saints Medical Center‑Fort Worth et al. v. Xavier Becerra, case number 4:24‑cv‑00432, the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas (“District Court”) has vacated a regulation…
No Surprises Here! Fifth Circuit Upholds Health Care Provider Challenge to No Surprises Act Regulations
In a recent win for health care providers, the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit has affirmed a lower court’s decision to vacate key portions of regulations issued by the U.S. Departments of Treasury, Labor, and Health and Human Services (collectively, the “Departments”) under the No Surprises…
No Surprises Here! CMS Audit Uncovers Non-Compliance by Aetna in Calculation and Disclosure Requirements Under the No Surprises Act
In a recent audit, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (“CMS”) uncovered non-compliance by Aetna Health Inc. of Texas (“Aetna”) in calculating key payment information for air ambulance services under the No Surprises Act (“NSA”). These audit results highlight the ongoing challenges faced by providers and payors in…
OIG Reports that Clinical Trials Lack Diverse Subjects: What Role Can Artificial Intelligence Play?
As the largest public funder of biomedical research in the world, the National Institutes of Health (“NIH”) annually funds over $38 billion in extramural research, including about $6 billion for clinical trials. On May 28, 2024, OIG published a report (“OIG Report”) summarizing its finding that, of the NIH‑funded clinical trials randomly selected by OIG for review, a majority failed to meet NIH’s requirements for inclusion of diverse trial participants.